Table 9.

Descriptive statistics at each age and sex group.

	44 years or younger		45 years or older		Cohen’s d	Female		Male		Cohen’s d
	M	SD	M	SD		M	SD	M	SD
Extraversion	2.66	0.70	2.76	0.65	−0.15	2.68	0.65	2.75	0.71	−0.10
Sociability	2.75	0.95	2.88	0.83	−0.15	2.89	0.85	2.74	0.92	0.17
Assertiveness	2.45	0.76	2.58	0.78	−0.17	2.36	0.72	2.68	0.80	−0.42
Energy level	2.80	0.72	2.83	0.67	−0.05	2.80	0.68	2.83	0.71	−0.04
Agreeableness	3.19	0.51	3.33	0.49	−0.28	3.29	0.51	3.23	0.49	0.13
Compassion	3.21	0.66	3.30	0.60	−0.14	3.31	0.61	3.21	0.64	0.17
Respectfulness	3.42	0.69	3.61	0.57	−0.29	3.55	0.61	3.48	0.66	0.11
Trust	2.92	0.57	3.07	0.55	−0.26	3.01	0.59	2.99	0.54	0.03
Conscientiousness	3.09	0.59	3.26	0.57	−0.30	3.17	0.57	3.18	0.59	−0.02
Organization	3.21	0.75	3.31	0.65	−0.13	3.25	0.71	3.27	0.69	−0.04
Productiveness	3.08	0.70	3.31	0.69	−0.33	3.17	0.68	3.23	0.72	−0.07
Responsibility	2.97	0.67	3.17	0.61	−0.32	3.10	0.63	3.05	0.65	0.08
Negative emotionality	3.19	0.70	2.94	0.66	0.36	3.11	0.70	3.00	0.68	0.15
Anxiety	3.34	0.82	3.15	0.78	0.24	3.30	0.79	3.18	0.82	0.15
Depression	3.18	0.79	2.92	0.75	0.33	3.07	0.79	3.02	0.77	0.08
Emotional volatility	3.04	0.82	2.75	0.74	0.38	2.96	0.79	2.82	0.79	0.17
Open-mindedness	2.99	0.58	3.15	0.56	−0.29	3.08	0.56	3.07	0.58	0.01
Intellectual curiosity	3.21	0.62	3.22	0.54	−0.02	3.15	0.53	3.27	0.62	−0.21
Aesthetic sensitivity	2.88	0.93	3.09	0.84	−0.23	3.12	0.90	2.86	0.86	0.30
Creative imagination	2.89	0.73	3.16	0.73	−0.37	2.97	0.71	3.09	0.77	−0.17