Table 1.
Outcome measure | Data collection instrument | Telephone interview | Baseline appointment (T0) | Fitness check (T1) | Final appointment (T2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inclusion criteria a | Questionnaire (5 items) | x | |||
Exclusion criteria a | Questionnaire (8 items) | x | |||
Physical activity readiness | PAR_Q (7 items) | x | |||
Physical activity | PA_Q (41 items) | x | |||
General well-being | POMS (19 items) | x | x | ||
General health | Medical interview b, physical examination | x | x | ||
Body composition | BMI, bioelectrical impedance analysis | x | x | ||
Cardiovascular function | BP, heart rate, ECG at rest and during exercise | x | x | x | |
Macrovascular endothelial function | baFMD | x | x | ||
Microvascular endothelial function | SVA | x | x | ||
Molecular endothelial function | endomiRs (15 species) | x | x | ||
Cellular endothelial function | ECs, EPCs | x | x | ||
Circulating cardiovascular risk factors | fasting blood glucose, LDL-, HDL- and total cholesterol, triglycerides, hs-CRP, sphingolipidome | x | x | ||
Pulmonary function | Spirometry | x | x | ||
Cardiorespiratory fitness | Spiroergometry with breath-by-breath gas analysis and capillary blood lactate | x | x | x |
a See methods section for details, b Medical interview including general health, chronic diseases, lifestyle and family history of cardiovascular diseases (14 items) and current medication (2 items per drug)
Abbreviations: baFMD Brachial-arterial flow-mediated dilation, BMI Body mass index, BP Blood pressure, ECG Electrocardiography, ECs Mature endothelial cells, endomiRs Set of microRNAs regulating key molecular pathways of endothelial cell function, EPCs Endothelial progenitor cells, HDL-cholesterol High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, hs-CRP High-sensitivity C-reactive protein, LDL-cholesterol Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, PA_Q Physical activity questionnaire, PAR_Q Physical activity readiness questionnaire, POMS Profile of mood states questionnaire, SVA Static retinal vessel analysis