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. 2021 Nov 9;68(5):560–569. doi: 10.1093/cz/zoab092

Table 2.

Estimated parameters, SE, df, values of the LRT, and probabilities of the linear mixed model (LOGlatency, continuous variable)

Fixed effects Estimate SE df LRT P
Intercept 1.154 0.083 a a a
Kinship (related)b, c 0.015 0.062 1 0.102 0.749
Age class combinationb, c (different age) 0.093 0.057 1 3.008 0.083
Sex class combinationb, c (different sex) 0.142 0.057 1 6.584 0.010
Social bonding –0.002 0.002 1 0.594 0.441
PAIabs 0.129 0.114 1 1.212 0.271
Mirror/no mirror responseb, c (no-mirror) 0.128 0.079 1 2.583 0.108

n cases = 414; ndyads = 29. marginal R2 = 0.039; conditional R2 = 0.082. Variance for the random factor DYAD = 0.003 ± 0.056 SD; GROUP = 0.019 ± 0.139 SD).

a

Not shown as not having a meaningful interpretation.

b

Estimate ± SE refer to the difference of the response between the reported level of this categorical predictor and the reference category of the same predictor.

c

These predictors were dummy coded, with the “Kinship (unrelated)”, Age class combination (same age)”, Sex class combination (same sex)”, “Mirror/No mirror (mirror)” being the reference categories.