Table 1.
Sample Characteristics, by HD Status
| Full Sample (N = 20,473) | HD (n = 1258) | Subclinical HD (n = 1219) | No HD (n = 17,996) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | <.0001 | ||||
| Female | 15,306 (74.8) | 1007 (80.0) | 910 (74.6) | 13,389 (74.4) | |
| Male | 5167 (25.2) | 251 (20.0)a | 309 (25.4) | 4607 (25.6) | |
| Race | <.0001 | ||||
| Other | 2222 (10.8) | 187 (14.9) | 183 (15.0) | 1852 (10.3) | |
| White | 18,251 (89.2) | 1071 (85.1)a | 1036 (85.0)a | 16,144 (89.7) | |
| Age | <.0001 | ||||
| <60 years of age | 7317 (35.7) | 528 (42.0)a | 519 (42.6)a | 6270 (34.8) | |
| 60 years of age and older | 13,156 (64.3) | 730 (58.0) | 700 (57.4) | 11,726 (65.2) | |
| Education | <.0001 | ||||
| Less than college | 3593 (17.6) | 291 (23.1)a | 257 (21.1)a | 3045 (16.9) | |
| College | 8210 (40.1) | 543 (43.2) | 504 (41.3) | 7163 (39.8) | |
| Graduate/professional | 8670 (42.3) | 424 (33.7) | 458 (37.6) | 7788 (43.3) | |
| Tobacco Use (Yes) | 7593 (37.1) | 520 (41.3) | 496 (40.7) | 6577 (36.6) | .0001 |
| BMI | <.0001 | ||||
| Normal weightc | 9989 (48.8) | 414 (32.9)a,b | 442 (36.3)a | 9133 (50.8) | |
| Overweight | 6070 (29.6) | 331 (26.3) | 404 (33.1) | 5335 (29.6) | |
| Obese | 4414 (21.6) | 513 (40.8) | 373 (30.6) | 3528 (19.6) | |
| Lifetime MDD (Yes) | 3933 (19.2) | 552 (43.9)a,b | 373 (30.6)a | 3008 (16.7) | <.0001 |
| Lifetime Anxiety Disorder (Yes) | 3822 (18.7) | 454 (36.1)a,b | 358 (29.4)a | 3010 (16.7) | |
| Lifetime Sleep Apnea (Yes) | 3705 (18.1) | 436 (34.7)a,b | 293 (24.0)a | 2976 (16.5) | <.0001 |
Values are n (%).
BMI, body mass index; HD, hoarding disorder; MDD, major depressive disorder.
a
Significantly different from individuals with no HD (p < .0001).
b
Significantly different from individuals with subclinical HD (p < .0001).
c
And underweight.