Table 3.
Pooled Effect Sizes and Heterogeneitya for IU Scales and Difference Scores for SCR During Extinction When Controlling for Trait Anxiety Scoresb
| g | 95% CI | k | n | p | I2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IU-27 Scale | ||||||
| Early ext | −0.03 | −0.16, 0.1 | 15 | 933 | .661 | 45.3% |
| Late ext | 0.14 | −0.04, 0.33 | 11 | 479 | .120 | 65.5% |
| Whole phase ext | 0.31 | 0.13, 0.49 | 11 | 479 | <.001 | 18.8% |
| Double-difference | −0.21 | −0.39, −0.02 | 11 | 479 | .029 | 52.1% |
| IU-12 Scale | ||||||
| Early ext | 0.04 | −0.08, 0.17 | 15 | 933 | .498 | 46.1% |
| Late ext | 0.28 | 0.10, 0.47 | 11 | 479 | .002 | 26.9% |
| Whole phase ext | 0.25 | 0.07, 0.43 | 11 | 479 | .007 | 14% |
| Double-difference | −0.17 | −0.35, 0.01 | 11 | 479 | .066 | 43% |
| I-IU Scale | ||||||
| Early ext | 0.004 | −0.12, 0.13 | 15 | 933 | .947 | 41.2% |
| Late ext | 0.29 | 0.11, 0.47 | 11 | 479 | .002 | 18% |
| Whole phase ext | 0.18 | 0.002, 0.36 | 11 | 479 | .047 | 16.1% |
| Double-difference | −0.18 | −0.37, −0.003 | 11 | 479 | .046 | 51.6% |
| P-IU Scale | ||||||
| Early ext | 0.06 | −0.07, 0.19 | 15 | 933 | .354 | 32.8% |
| Late ext | 0.23 | 0.05, 0.41 | 11 | 479 | .013 | 22% |
| Whole phase ext | 0.24 | 0.06, 0.42 | 11 | 479 | .009 | 0% |
| Double-difference | −0.13 | −0.31, 0.05 | 11 | 479 | .163 | 19.3% |
CI, confidence interval; ext, extinction; I-IU, Inhibitory IU; IU, intolerance of uncertainty; P-IU, Prospective IU; SCR, skin conductance response.
Percentage of variability in effect size.
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory–Trait or State-Trait Inventory for Cognitive and Somatic Anxiety.