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. 2022 Jul 12;49(6):1072–1083. doi: 10.1007/s10488-022-01208-z

Table 7.

Change in physical and mental health and well being from baseline to 24 months

Change scores (24 months—Baseline)
NCCP LCR t value p d
Mean SD Mean SD
SWLSa  − 0.06 1.26 0.15 1.29  − 0.66 0.51 0.16
VR-12a
PCS 3.76 9.44  − 1.67 11.56 2.82 0.01 0.51
MCS 1.65 11.95  − 3.53 12.74 2.27 0.03 0.42
PHQ-9b  − 0.51 4.85 0.69 5.22  − 1.29 0.20 0.24
IFDFWa 1.21 2.38 1.44 2.19  − 0.54 0.59 0.10
Disability Ratingb 7.9% 14.2 6.4% 10.7 0.62 0.53 0.12

aPositive change score means improvement

bNegative change score means improvement