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. 2022 Oct 28;22:829. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-03542-1

Table 2.

Bivariate test between depressive symptoms and other variables (N = 781)

Variables Depressive symptoms
Mean (SD) Test P-Value
Gender t = 0.34 0.737
Male 13.12 (4.23)
Female 13.23 (4.52)
Marital status t = 2.21 0.027
Not being married 13.84 (5.31)
Being married 13.00 (4.11)
Age r = 0.09 0.011
Education r = −0.08 0.025
Income r = − 0.10 0.004
Oral health r = − 0.17 < 0.001
Dietary satisfaction r = − 0.21 < 0.001
Body mass index r = − 0.11 0.003
Number of diseases r = 0.30 < 0.001
Self-rated health r = −0.35 < 0.001

SD Standard deviation, t Independent t-test, r Pearson correlation tests