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. 2022 Sep 29;14(9):e29753. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29753

Table 1. Data Extraction and Analysis of Included Studies in the Systematic Review.

Journal and year Author Tooth model for testing Models of post materials created for finite element analysis Models of core materials created for finite element analysis Models of crown materials created for finite element analysis Software for FEA Forces used and area of stress induction Results
1. Biomaterials 2002 Pegoretti.A et al [6]. Maxillary central Cast metal, carbon fiber, fiber reinforced, gold cast post Composite core Porcelain MSC Marc (MSC software corporation) 100N, vertical 50N, oblique 10N, horizontal Glass fiber composite shows less stress inside the root with force concentration in the cervical region.
2. Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2004 Chen.XT et al [7]. Maxillary central  Cast NI-CR (nickel-chromium), titanium alloy, cast gold, glass fiber, polyethylene fiber reinforced. Composite core PFM Not mentioned 100N Materials with elastic modulus similar to that of dentin such as polyethylene fiber-reinforced composite may be suitable for post restoration.
3. Operative Dentistry 2006 Barjau.E et al [8]. Maxillary central Glass fiber, stainless steel     MSC Marc (MSC software corporation) 300N, palatal, 30 degrees Glass fiber is better, the elastic modulus of the post is similar to that of dentin and the core has better performance.
4. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 2006 Boschian Pest. L et al [9]. Lower first pre-molar Carbon fiber, glass fiber, mineral composite All gold MSC Marc(MSC software corporation) 486N, masticatory surface Fiberglass reinforced composite, better than titanium/stainless steel.
5. European Journal of Dentistry 2007 Adanir.N et al [10]. Maxillary central incisors Stainless steel, titanium, gold alloy, glass fiber, carbon fiber Composite core   Structural Analysis Program 2000 (SAP 2000) (computer and structures, incorporated) 200N, vertical, 45 degrees, palatal Glass fiber posts revealed more balanced stress distribution under functional forces.
6. Dental Material Journal 2008 Okada.DJ et al [11]. Maxillary central Stainless steel, titanium, glass fiber post Composite cores Gold silver palladium alloy crown MSC Marc (MSC Software Corporation) Central occlusal surface, chewing force detected by sensors Glass fiber post is more suitable for post fabrication.
7. Dental Material Journal 2009 Coelho.CS et al [12]. Maxillary central incisors Cast Cu-Al (copper-aluminum) post, stainless steel, fiberglass, carbon fiber, zirconia dioxide, titanium Composite core Leucite-reinforced all ceramic ANSYS (Analysis Systems) (ANSYS, Inc) 10N, palatal, 45 degrees The use of custom cast posts, stainless steel posts, zirconia posts, and titanium posts resulted in increased stress in the post itself when compared to glass fiber posts and carbon fiber posts. A non-metallic post system results in improved mechanics of the weakened tooth.
8. Biomedical Materials 2010 Papadopoulos.T et al. [13]. Maxillary central incisors Titanium, carbon fiber, glass fiber Composite core ceramic MSC Marc (MSC Software Corporation) 400N, palatal, 45 degrees Glass fiber post reduces the interfacial stress in post/core and post/tooth adhesion.