Table 3.
Cortical and hippocampal ripple characteristics by region in NREM and wakinga
| Region | No. of patients | No. of channels | No. of ripples |
Density (min−1) |
Amplitude (µV) |
Frequency (Hz) |
Duration (ms) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NREM | Waking | NREM | Waking | NREM | Waking | NREM | Waking | NREM | Waking | |||
| Orbitofrontal | 6 | 14 | 129680 | 211957 | 9.01 ± 2.74 | 4.83 ± 3.26 | 1.38 ± 0.27 | 2.35 ± 1.23 | 88.8 ± 0.7 | 89.2 ± 0.9 | 74.4 ± 5.6 | 65.1 ± 3.1 |
| Prefrontal | 8 | 37 | 287124 | 609692 | 9.28 ± 2.66 | 6.62 ± 3.11 | 1.68 ± 0.60 | 2.19 ± 0.86 | 89.0 ± 0.7 | 89.5 ± 0.7 | 72.7 ± 4.9 | 64.4 ± 3.9 |
| Rolandic | 13 | 25 | 174262 | 315588 | 8.84 ± 2.57 | 6.36 ± 3.39 | 1.91 ± 0.95 | 2.88 ± 2.13 | 89.1 ± 0.8 | 89.5 ± 0.5 | 76.8 ± 13.5 | 66.0 ± 5.6 |
| Parietal | 16 | 79 | 491431 | 855766 | 8.18 ± 2.68 | 5.13 ± 3.45 | 1.84 ± 0.66 | 2.56 ± 1.15 | 89.3 ± 0.9 | 89.6 ± 0.6 | 76.6 ± 7.4 | 66.6 ± 5.9 |
| Occipital | 8 | 14 | 94144 | 103609 | 8.71 ± 2.91 | 4.55 ± 3.10 | 2.05 ± 0.77 | 3.12 ± 1.25 | 89.0 ± 0.6 | 89.7 ± 0.5 | 80.2 ± 9.9 | 65.4 ± 4.3 |
| Superior temporal/insula | 10 | 20 | 182981 | 324005 | 8.99 ± 2.08 | 7.90 ± 4.16 | 1.57 ± 0.64 | 2.49 ± 1.32 | 88.9 ± 0.8 | 89.7 ± 0.6 | 76.3 ± 15.8 | 65.2 ± 4.8 |
| Lateral temporal | 15 | 47 | 295324 | 534754 | 6.89 ± 2.61 | 4.95 ± 3.35 | 1.28 ± 0.74 | 1.98 ± 1.38 | 89.1 ± 0.9 | 89.5 ± 0.7 | 76.6 ± 12.7 | 66.3 ± 6.1 |
| Ventral temporal | 14 | 34 | 224478 | 417057 | 8.58 ± 2.64 | 6.54 ± 2.82 | 1.94 ± 0.82 | 2.73 ± 1.73 | 88.8 ± 0.7 | 89.2 ± 0.9 | 78.0 ± 6.9 | 69.7 ± 8.3 |
| Cingulate | 3 | 3 | 27078 | 42804 | 9.31 ± 1.84 | 7.00 ± 2.17 | 1.25 ± 0.85 | 1.55 ± 0.97 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | 89.8 ± 0.7 | 90.7 ± 27.7 | 87.7 ± 40.1 |
| Mean (total) of cortical channels | 17 | 273 | 1906502 | 3415232 | 8.36 ± 2.69 | 5.77 ± 3.42 | 1.70 ± 0.75 | 2.46 ± 1.39 | 89.1 ± 0.8 | 89.5 ± 0.7 | 76.5 ± 10.1 | 66.6 ± 7.2 |
| Hippocampus | 17 | 28 | 147138 | 409734 | 6.95 ± 4.80 | 7.40 ± 5.47 | 5.76 ± 2.58 | 6.00 ± 3.16 | 85.7 ± 2.0 | 88.2 ± 1.4 | 87.5 ± 9.0 | 69.7 ± 7.9 |
aCortical parcellation scheme is specified in Table 2. Values are counts or mean ± SD across channels (N = 273 cortical, N = 28 hippocampal) from SEEG Patients S1-S17.