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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2022 Jul 25;36(14):2015–2023. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003343

Table 1.

Characteristics of HIV-negative ARTnet Participants Stratified by PrEP Use, 2017–2019

Total Current PrEP Use Non-Current PrEP Use Never Used PrEP

Total persons 3,259 (100.0%) 631 (19.4%) 178 (5.5%) 2450 (75.2%)
Race/ethnicity
 Black, non-Hispanic 134 (4.1%) 28 (4.4%) 4 (2.2%) 102 (4.2%)
 Hispanic 422 (12.9%) 81 (12.8%) 23 (12.9%) 318 (13%)
 Other, non-Hispanic 283 (8.7%) 53 (8.4%) 11 (6.2%) 219 (8.9%)
 White, non-Hispanic 2,420 (74.3%) 469 (74.3%) 140 (78.7%) 1,811 (73.9%)
Age (yr)
 15–24 713 (21.9%) 71 (11.3%) 36 (5.7%) 606 (24.7%)
 25–34 947 (29.1%) 196 (31.1%) 76 (42.7%) 675 (27.6%)
 35–44 518 (15.9%) 122 (19.3%) 26 (14.6%) 370 (16.3%)
 45–54 573 (17.6%) 149 (23.6%) 24 (13.5%) 400 (16.3%)
 55–65 508 (15.6%) 93 (14.7%) 16 (9.0%) 399 (16.3%)
Census division
 New England 165 (5.1%) 31 (4.9%) 16 (9%) 118 (4.8%)
 Middle Atlantic 442 (13.6%) 92 (14.6%) 20 (11.2%) 330 (13.5%)
 South Atlantic 701 (21.5%) 119 (18.9%) 35 (19.7%) 547 (22.3%)
 East South Central 132 (4.1%) 19 (3%) 6 (3.4%) 107 (4.4%)
 West South Central 323 (9.9%) 61 (9.7%) 11 (6.2%) 251 (10.2%)
 East North Central 466 (14.3%) 92 (14.6%) 25 (14%) 349 (14.2%)
 West North Central 187 (5.7%) 32 (5.1%) 13 (7.3%) 142 (5.8%)
 Mountain 281 (8.6%) 30 (4.8%) 21 (11.8%) 230 (9.4%)
 Pacific 562 (17.2%) 155 (24.6%) 31 (17.4%) 376 (15.3%)
Health insurance
 Private 2,441 (76.4%) 516 (82.2%) 128 (71.9%) 1,797 (75.2%)
 Public 514 (16.1%) 94 (15%) 33 (18.5%) 387 (16.2%)
 None 242 (7.6%) 18 (2.9%) 17 (9.6%) 207 (8.7%)
Average total degreea 1.04 (SD 1.07) 1.58 (SD 1.28) 0.98 (SD 0.88) 0.91 (SD 0.97)
Median total degree 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Average count of one-time
 partnerships over the past year 4.73 (SD 12.1) 12.8 (SD 21.3) 5.62 (SD 11.9) 2.57 (SD 6.7)
Median count of one-time
 partnerships over the past year 1.00 5.00 2.00 0.00
Average frequency of casual
 partnership anal sex, per week 0.32 (SD 1.40) 0.61 (SD 1.81) 0.30 (SD 1.36) 0.24 (SD 1.26)
Average frequency of casual
 partnership condomless anal sex, per week 0.24 (SD 1.14) 0.54 (SD 1.76) 0.26 (SD 1.35) 0.16 (0.88)
Screened for an STI in past 12 months
 Yes 1,677 (54.4%) 547 (89.1%) 122 (70.9%) 1,008 (43.8%)
 No 1,408 (45.6%) 67 (10.9%) 50 (28.1%) 1,291 (56.2%)
Screened for HIV in past 12 months
 Yes 2,106 (71.9%) 561 (98.2%) 129 (79.6%) 1,416 (64.5%)
 No 822 (28.1%) 10 (1.8%) 33 (20.4%) 779 (35.5%)

PrEP, pre-exposure prophylaxis; SD, standard deviation; STI, sexually transmitted infection

a

Total degree is the number of persistent male partners, including main and casual partners, over the past year, measured on the day of the survey completion.