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. 2022 Oct 7;28(10):1505–1516. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2021.0506

Table 1.

Therapist and Client Demographics

PARAMETER n (%) MISSING n (%)
Profession (N = 107)
 PTs 51 (47.7) 0 (0)
 OTs 49 (45.8)
 PTAs/OTAs 7 (6.5)
U.S. regions (N = 107)
 Northeast 76 (67.9) 0 (0)
 South 15 (13.4)
 West 11 (9.8)
 Midwest 10 (8.9)
Clinical setting (N = 100)
 Outpatient 57 (57) 7 (6.5)
 School based 38 (38)
 Early intervention 22 (22)
 Others (including inpatient) 5 (5)
Highest level of education (N = 106)
 Clinical doctoratea 51 (48.1) 1 (0.9)
 Master's degree 39 (36.8)
 Bachelor's degree 12 (11.3)
 Associate degree 4 (3.8)
Clients' age (in years) (N = 107)
 0–3 41 (38.3) 0 (0)
 3–5 66 (61.7)
 6–12 83 (77.6)
 13–18 47 (43.9)
 18+ 4 (3.7)
Clients' diagnosisb (N = 106)
 Behavioral/learning disorders 93 (87.7) 1 (0.9)
 Developmental disorders 78 (73.6)
 Neurological disorders 75 (70.1)
 Musculoskeletal disorders 32 (30.2)
 Other disorders 20 (18.9)
No. of clients per day (N = 105)
 0–5 29 (27.6) 2 (1.9)
 6–10 66 (62.9)
 11–15 9 (8.6)
 >15 1 (1)
a

Doctor of physical therapy (DPT) or doctor of occupational therapy (OTD).

b

Behavioral/Learning Disorders = attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, emotional, learning, sensory disorders; Developmental Disorders = global developmental delay, Down syndrome, developmental coordination disorder, prematurity; Neurological Disorders = brachial plexus injury, cerebral palsy, fragile X, muscular dystrophy, spina bifida, stroke, dyspraxia; Musculoskeletal Disorders = ligament tears, arthritis, fracture, scoliosis, torticollis; Other Disorders = visual impairment, oncology, feeding difficulty, genetic disorder, intrauterine drug exposure.

OTs, occupational therapists; PTAs/OTAs, physical therapy assistants/occupational therapy assistants; PTs, physical therapists.