| Groups name | Groups Definition | Dose | Number of prescriptions | Day of Intervention | Prescription method |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sham | Intact animals without induction of colitis | – | – | – | Without prescription |
| colitis | animals starved for 36 h then received 2 ml acetic acid | 4% | 1 | 0 | Rectally |
| colitis + saline | animals with colitis received 2 ml saline | 0.9% | 4 | 5–9 | Rectally |
| colitis + BS&GA | animals with colitis received basil seeds and gum Arabic | 1 mg/g | 4 | 5–9 | Rectally |
| colitis + sulfasalazine | animals with colitis received sulfasalazine | 100 mg/kg | 4 | 5–9 | Rectally |
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