TABLE 5.
Source | EpiSEP study 1 ED, Germany |
ARISE–study 51 EDs, Australia, New Zealand, Finland, Hong Kong, Republic of Ireland (24) |
ProMISE 56 EDs, England (25) |
ProCESS-study 31 EDs, United States (26) |
Epidemiology of emergency department sepsis data from the National Health Informatics Project, Taiwan (27) |
The impact of the Sepsis-3 definition on ICU admission of patients with infection 1 ED, Germany (28) |
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Infection (n = 1,103) |
Sepsis (n = 133) |
Septic shock (n = 42) |
Septic shock EGDT (n = 793) |
Septic shock usual care (n = 798) |
Septic shock EGDT (n = 625) |
Septic shock usual care (n = 626) |
Sepsis protocol-based EGDT (n = 439) |
Sepsis protocol-based standard-therapy (n = 446) |
Sepsis usual care (n = 456) |
Sepsis ED admitted (n = 493,397) |
Sepsis non-ED-admitted (n = 763,287) |
Infection (n = 916) |
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Respiratory tract | 362 (32.8) | 58 (43.6) | 26 (61.9) | 289 (36.5) | 262 (32.8) | 228 (36.5) | 207 (33.1) | 140 (31.9) | 152 (34.1) | 151 (33.1) | 277,945 (56.3) | 398,504 (52.2) | (56.8) |
Urogenital tract | 193 (17.5) | 36 (27.1) | 6 (14.3) | 148 (18.7) | 160 (20.1) | 108 (17.3) | 117 (18.7) | 100 (22.8) | 90 (20.2) | 94 (20.6) | 193,060 (39.1) | 234,313 (30.7) | (24.6) |
ENT/OMF | 178 (16.1) | 3 (2.3) | 0 (0.0) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
Intraabdominal | 146 (13.2) | 16 (12.0) | 4 (9.5) | 63 (8.0) | 61 (7.6) | 40 (6.4) | 51 (8.1) | 69 (15.7) | 57 (12.8) | 51 (11.2) | 32,082 (6.5) | 41,052 (5.4) | (7.5) |
Soft tissue | 120 (10.9) | 5 (3.8) | 1 (2.4) | 90 (11.4) | 76 (9.5) | 39 (6.2) | 39 (6.2) | 25 (5.7) | 33 (7.4) | 38 (8.3) | 34.058 (6.9) | 28,931 (3.8) | (5.6) |
Unknown | 55 (5.0) | 11 (8.3) | 4 (9.5) | 52 (6.6) | 72 (9.0) | 76 (12.2) | 77 (12.3) | 57 (13.0) | 47 (10.5) | 66 (14.5) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
Others | 31 (2.8) | 1 (0.8) | 0 (0.0) | 52 (6.6) | 72 (9.0) | 21 (3.4) | 37 (5.9) | 28 (6.4) | 31 (7.0) | 26 (5.7) | n.d. | n.d. | (5.5) |
Cerebral | 12 (1.1) | 2 (1.5) | 1 (2.4) | 13 (1.6) | 6 (0.8) | 12 (1.9) | 9 (1.4) | 3 (0.7) | 3 (0.7) | 4 (0.9) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
Blood stream | 6 (0.5) | 1 (0.8) | 0 (0.0) | 75 (9.5) | 86 (10.8) | 97 (15.5) | 86 (13.7) | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
ED, emergency department; ICU, intensive care unit; ENT, ear/nose/throat; OMF, oral maxillofacial; n.d., no data.