Skip to main content
. 2022 Oct 17;13:1016472. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1016472

Table 4.

Identified groups of DS-TB patients and radiological characteristics.

# patient Radiological characteristics Comorbidities Average age (years)
GROUP I.
Pro-inflammatory cytokines and platelet factors elevation
1 Two caverns in RLL 100% Presence of cavitations 50% Type 2 Diabetes mellitus 41.5
2 Caverns in LUL
GROUP II.
Platelet factors elevation but not pro-inflammatory cytokines
3 Both upper lobes with cavitated lesions 66.6% presence of cavitations.
33.3%
Lung affection without cavitations.
33.3% Type 2 Diabetes mellitus 39
4 Left apical caverns, cavern at the level of lingula, superior segment of LLL with two caverns
5 Right basal consolidation, reticulonodular pattern
GROUP III.
Main elevation of pro-inflammatory cytokines
6 Adenopathies, multiple cavitations. Loss of left pulmonary parenchyma. 66.6% presence of adenopathies. 100% destruction of lung parenchyma. 100% presence of cavitations. 100% Type 2 Diabetes mellitus. 33.3% Previous pulmonary disease.
33.3% Dyslipidemia. 33.3% Smoking.
44
7 Adenopathies, multiple cavitations, destruction of right lung parenchyma
8 Multiple caverns. Lung parenchymal destruction in the LUL.
GROUP IV. Low levels of platelet factors and pro-inflammatory cytokines 9 Pulmonary nodule 100% Lung affection without cavitations None 35.5
10 Bilateral reticular pattern, pleural thickening

RLL, Right Lower Lobe; LUL, Left Upper Lobe; LLL, Left Lower Lobe.