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. 2022 Oct 7;34:404–413. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2022.10.001

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

a. Forest plot of the mean difference in intraoperative time (in minutes) for PSI versus SI (control). No significant difference was found (MD = 2.03, p = 0.55). There was considerable heterogeneity among studies (I2 = 86%, p < 0.00001). b. Forest plot of the mean difference in intraoperative blood loss (in mL) for PSI versus SI (control). No significant difference was found (MD = −8.25, p = 0.62). There was substantial heterogeneity among studies (I2 = 71%, p = 0.002).