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. 2022 Oct 13;27(8):476–481. doi: 10.1093/pch/pxac105

Table 2.

Demographics of caregivers (n=15)

N (%)
Relationship to child
 Biological mother 13 (87%)
 Biological father 2 (13%)
Households with ≥2 children 13 (87%)
Age of children in household
 School age (2007–2016) 14 (93%)
 Adolescents (2006 and earlier) 1 (7%)
Households with ≥1 child with diagnosis
 Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) 11 (73%)
 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) 4 (27%)
 Developmental delay 5 (33%)
 Other (i.e., cerebral palsy, learning disabilities, mood disorder) 6 (40%)
Parent immigration status
 Canadian/Permanent resident 12 (80%)
 Refugee/Refugee Claimant 3 (20%)
Length of time in Canada
 >5 years 9 (60%)
 ≤5 years 6 (40%)
Spoken language preference
 English 10 (67%)
 Other 5 (33%)
Total household income
 <$60 K 9 (60%)
 ≥$60 K 4 (27%)
 Not reported 2 (13%)
Full-time employment
 Pre-pandemic 5 (33%)
 During pandemic 3 (20%)
Part-time employment
 Pre-pandemic 4 (27%)
 During pandemic 2 (13%)
Not employed
 Pre-pandemic 6 (40%)
 During pandemic 10 (67%)
Housing
 House (market rent/own) 3 (20%)
 Apartment (market rent/own) 9 (60%)
 Subsidized housing 2 (13%)
 Not reported 1 (7%)
Number of Internet-enabled devices at home
 <5 9 (60%)
 ≥5 6 (40%)
Monthly household Internet costs
 >$100 12 (80%)
 <$100 3 (20%)
 Not reported 2 (13%)