. 2022 Oct 29;15:11786469221122511. doi: 10.1177/11786469221122511

Table 3.

Species differences in plasma nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA) concentration.

Species (n)	[NEFA]	[Reference]	Species	[NEFA]	[Reference]
1. Trp-tolerant:			Teleostomi
Human			Rainbow trout (5)	0.26	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Non-fasting	<0.9	UK NHS Sources¹⁰⁹	Long-nosed flathead (3)	0.59	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Fasting range	0.5-2.8	UK NHS Sources¹⁰⁹	Sand flathead (1)	0.64	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Fasting (114)	0.32	Dougherty et al¹¹⁰^*	Globe fish (5)	0.15	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Rat (6)	0.31	Badawy et al¹¹¹	Long snouted boarfish (2)	0.09	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Mouse (4-5)	0.90	Wei et al¹¹²	Elasmobranchii
(13-18)	1.20	Ohlsson et al¹¹³	White-spotted stingaree (4)	0.13	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Pig (9)	0.57	Faris et al¹¹⁴	Common stingaree (5)	0	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Dog (5)	0.29	Bertolucci et al¹¹⁵	Eagle ray (4)	0	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Horse (12)	0.10	Spears et al¹¹⁶	Southern fiddler (5)	0	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Horse (6: fasting)	0.46	Breidenbach et al¹¹⁷	Port Jackson shark (5)	0	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Pony (6: fasting)	0.24	Breidenbach et al¹¹⁷	Draughtboard shark (I)	0	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Turkey (42)	0.21	Bacon et al¹¹⁸	Melbourne skate (1)	0	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Chicken (6)	0.11	Vincent and Brackenbury¹¹⁹	Petromyzones
Trout	0.32	Librán-Pérez et al¹²⁰	Short headed lamprey (6)	0.10	Fellows et al¹³⁰
2. Trp-sensitive:			Crustacea
Guinea pig (10)	0.12	Jones¹²¹	Southern rock lobster (5)	0.02	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Golden hamster (17)	0.20	Bravo et al¹²²	Yabbie (6)	0.04	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Mongolian gerbil (16)	0.55	Baggia¹²³	Others
Obese desert gerbil (30)	0.64	Gouaref et al¹²⁴	Kangaroo (6)	0.01	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Cat (51: fasting)	0.71	Barkai and Allweis¹²⁵	Pigeon (6)	0.53	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Cattle (many studies)	<0.2	Drackley¹²⁶	Cane Toad (4)	3	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Sheep (12)	0.47	Leat and Ford¹²⁷	Axolot (3)^**	0.04	Fellows et al¹³⁰
Rabbit (26)	0.17	El-Desoky et al¹²⁸
Catfish (African: 6)	0.44	Van Heeswijk et al¹²⁹

[NEFA] was determined but not reported in this study. **Blood was taken from cut liver.