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. 2021 Mar 23;54:100639. doi: 10.1016/j.gfj.2021.100639

Table 2.

COVID-19 sentiments and stock returns.

Variables (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
GSVI_Covid −0.00828*** −0.00873*** −0.0155*** −0.0123** −0.00256 −0.00704* −0.00683
(0.00221) (0.00234) (0.00354) (0.00472) (0.00361) (0.00363) (0.00483)
Past Returns −5.261** −7.986*** −8.893** −1.952 −12.58*** −8.720** −3.530
(2.561) (2.667) (3.482) (3.139) (3.184) (3.408) (3.077)
GSVI_Index −0.0165*** −0.0107*** −0.00889*** −0.00747*
(0.00426) (0.00349) (0.00244) (0.00377)
D.GSVI_Covid −0.0747***
(0.0149)
D.GSVI_Index −0.00858**
(0.00400)
GSVI_Covid* Pandemic declared week −0.0353***
(0.00709)
Pandemic declared week −1.216**
(0.485)
GSVI_Covid* Advanced countries −0.0128***
(0.00469)
Advanced countries 0.568***
(0.165)
D.Stringency Index −0.0191
(0.0259)
Constant −0.0288 −0.0299 −0.897*** −0.598* −0.931*** −0.770** −0.877*** −0.867***
(0.0784) (0.0828) (0.219) (0.346) (0.308) (0.342) (0.330) (0.293)
Day of the week dummies No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Month dummies No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Observations 3552 3552 3552 2644 2065 2644 2644 2021
R-squared 0.005 0.008 0.092 0.099 0.092 0.162 0.100 054

Note: This table presents the relationship between Google Search Volume of COVID-19 (GSVI_Covid) and daily market returns. GSVI_Index is the search volume of market indies. Higher value of Stringency Index indicates higher restrictions. Robust standard errors in parentheses. *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, * p < 0.1.