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. 2022 Oct 17;13:994665. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.994665

TABLE 7.

Simulated steady-state area under the curve from time zero to 12 h ( AUC012h) and the corresponding average Css ( C¯ss ) values of VPA under the dosage regimen of 500 mg/bid in terms of four different scenarios based on the XGBoost model.

Scenarios AUC012h (mg·h/L) C¯ss (mg/L)
Scenario 1 1,093.3 ± 170.2 91.1 ± 14.2
Scenario 2 683.4 ± 103.7 56.9 ± 8.6
Scenario 3 1,187.5 ± 183.5 99.0 ± 15.3
Scenario 4 765.4 ± 117.0 63.8 ± 9.8

Note: Scenario 1 denotes patients with CYP2C19*2 and/or *3 variants and taking co-administered CBZ + PHT + PB), Scenario 2 denotes patients with CYP2C19*1*1 genotype and taking co-administered CBZ + PHT + PB, Scenario 3 denotes patients with CYP2C19*2 and/or *3 variants and NOT taking co-administered CBZ, PHT, or PB, and Scenario 4 denotes patients with CYP2C19*1*1 genotype and NOT taking co-administered CBZ, PHT, or PB.