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. 2022 Oct;10(19):1053. doi: 10.21037/atm-22-608

Table 5. Smoke composition and sensor response intensity produced by nine cutting conditions of in vivo experiment (G/G0), n=3.

Chemical compounds Liver Skin Muscle
ES PB NTS-100 ES PB NTS-100 ES PB NTS-100
Aromatic 1.73±0.24 1.44±0.12 1.31±0.06 1.57±0.25
Amino oxide 3.67±0.09 1.31±0.28** 1.44±0.13** 2.60±0.09 1.47±0.11** 1.51±0.14** 2.43±0.12 1.31±0.23 2.35±0.21
Ammonia 1.66±0.31 1.46±0.24 1.56±0.09
Hydrogen 2.68±0.11 1.36±0.12** 2.65±0.11 1.77±0.21 2.10±0.32
Alkane 1.68±0.32 1.57±0.19 1.33±0.05 1.51±0.17
Methane 4.77±0.26 2.43±0.06** 1.44±0.23** 1.46±0.06 2.30±0.21 1.43±0.17 2.73±0.26 2.25±0.14 1.43±0.20
Organic sulfur 2.68±0.18 2.84±0.34 1.36±0.13* 2.80±0.21
Ethanol 2.71±0.14 1.33±0.22** 1.61±0.13 1.33±0.21 1.62±0.11 1.46±0.18
Sulphur 2.52±0.31 1.35±0.10* 2.84±0.08 1.37±0.12** 2.74±0.34 1.35±0.23

*, significant difference with the ES (P<0.05); **, significant difference with the ES (P<0.01). Data were shown as mean ± SD. ES, electrotome; PB, PlasmaBlade; NTS-100, new surgical system that applies low-temperature plasma.