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. 2022 Oct 5;37(42):e304. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e304

Table 1. Classification by year and scope of South and North Korea.

Year Events Scope of South or North Korea
1925–1945 Japanese colonial era South and North Korea
1945–1950s 1945–1953 (from liberation to the end of the Korean War) South Korea
1953–1959 (after the Korean War)
1960–1990s Period of birth control policy (1961–1995) South Korea
2000–2020s The 1st, 2nd, and 3rd plans for low birth rate and aging society in Korea South Korea
2021–2060 Long-term demographic prospects (from the 4th plan for low birth rate and aging society in Korea) South Korea