Table 1.
Patient Demographics.
Sex, n (male/female) | 21:7 | Age, y, mean (SD); range | 54.6 y (19.3); 20-95 | ||
Cause | Comorbidities (18 patients) | Previous treatment | |||
Diabetic ulcer | 8 | Diabetes mellitus (IDDM) | 11 (10) | Previous antibiotics | 28 |
Fracture-related infection | 4 (3 open) | Peripheral neuropathy | 10 | Of which >6 wk | 11 |
Pressure ulcer | 4 | Tobacco smoker | 6 | Previous surgery | 12 |
Haematogenous | 5 | Ischemic heart disease | 6 | ≥2 previous surgeries | 6 |
Penetrating soft tissue trauma | 3 | Peripheral vascular disease | 5 | Previous local or free flap | 2 |
Iatrogenic—post elective procedure | 2 | COPD/asthma | 6 | ||
Cellulitis | 1 | Hypertension | 5 | Extent of disease | |
Renal impairment | 3 | MRI osteomyelitis | 28 | ||
Atrial fibrillation | 3 | Sinus tract | 15 | ||
Depression | Ulcer | 14 | |||
SLE | 1 | Subtalar joint extension | 1 | ||
CES | 1 | ||||
Heart failure | 1 | ||||
DVT | 1 |
Abbreviations: CES, cauda equina syndrome; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder; DVT, deep vein thrombosis; IDDM, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus.