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. 2022 Oct 31;79(12):1232–1241. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.3718

Table 2. Results of the Fully Adjusted Linear Regression Mixed-Effects Modelsa.

Analysis Mean between-group difference (2-sided 80% CI) Futility test P value
Primary analysis
24-mo Change in MDS-UPDRS part III score in mITT population 1.52 (−0.77 to 3.8) .003
Sensitivity analyses
24-mo Change in MDS-UPDRS part III score
Excluding outliers in the mITT population 0.82 (−1.08 to 2.72) .006
Visit location in the non–COVID-19 population 1.62 (−0.70 to 3.93) .006
Unrestricted imputation
mITT population 1.10 (−1.16 to 3.36) .01
COVID-19 population 1.51 (−0.78 to 3.81) .007
CACE
Compliance (i) 2.17 (−1.29 to 5.64) .03
Compliance (ii) 2.08 (−1.26 to 5.42) .03
Treatment complianceb 1.74 (−1.03 to 4.51) .02
Post hoc analysis
12-mo Change in MDS-UPDRS part III score
mITT populationb 2.74 (0.70 to 4.77) <.001
Excluding outliers 2.55 (0.75 to 4.35) <.001

Abbreviations: CACE, complier average causal effect; mITT, modified intention to treat.

a

Adjusted for baseline, age, sex, Parkinson disease duration, Hoehn and Yahr stage as fixed effects and study center as a random effect, with futility tests of the primary outcome for the primary, planned sensitivity, and post hoc analyses.

b

Post hoc analysis.