| Source |
Category |
| International Classification of Diseases (ICD) |
| ICD-8, 1965 |
780. Certain symptoms referable to nervous system and special senses |
| 780.6 Disturbance of sleep |
| ICD-9, 1975 |
307.4 Specific disorders of sleep of nonorganic origin |
| 307.41 Transient disorder of initiating or maintaining sleep |
| 307.42 Persistent disorder of initiating or maintaining sleep |
| 307.49 Other |
| ICD-10, 1990 ICD-10-CM, 2018 |
F51 Nonorganic sleep disorders |
| F51.0 Nonorganic insomnia |
| F51.8 Other nonorganic sleep disorders |
| G47 Sleep disorders |
| G47.0 Disorders of initiating and maintaining sleep (insomnias) |
| G47.1 Disorders of excessive somnolence (hypersomnias) |
| ICD-11, 2021 |
07 Sleep-wake disorders: Hypersomnolence disorders |
| 7A26 Insufficient sleep syndrome |
| Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) |
| DSM-II, 1968 |
VII. Special symptoms (306) |
| 306 Special symptoms not elsewhere classified |
| 306.4 Disorders of sleep |
| DSM-III, 1980 |
A. DIMS: Disorders of initiating and maintaining sleep (insomnias) |
| 1. Psychophysiological, b. Persistent |
| B. Disorders of excessive somnolence (DOES) |
| 9. Other DOES conditions. b. Insufficient sleep |
| DSM-IV, 1994 |
Primary sleep disorders |
| Dyssomnia: Primary insomnia, Primary hypersomnia |
| DSM-5, 2013 |
307.44 (F51.11) Hypersomnolence disorder |
| No specific code for insufficient sleep syndrome |
| Diagnostic Classification of Sleep and Arousal Disorders (DCSAD) |
| DCSAD, 1979 |
B. Disorders of excessive somnolence (DOES) |
| 9. Associated with other DOES conditions |
| b. Insufficient sleep…. acute sleep deprivation |
| C code B.9.b, ICD-9-CM code 307.49-4 |
| International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD) |
| ICSD-1, 1990 |
1. Mental disorders |
| a. Developmental sleep disorders |
| 2. Inadequate sleep hygiene ……. ICD-9-CM code 307.41-1 |
| 3. Insufficient sleep syndrome …. ICD-9-CM code 307.49-4 |
| ICSD-R, 1997 |
1. Dysomnias |
| A. Intrinsic sleep disorders |
| 1. Psychophysiologic insomnia ICD-9-CM code 307.42-0 |
| B. Extrinsic sleep disorders |
| 1. Inadequate sleep hygiene……. ICD-9-CM code 307.41-1 |
| 5. Insufficient sleep syndrome……. ICD-9-CM code 307.49-4 |
| ICSD-2, 2005 |
A. Insomnia |
| 5. Inadequate sleep hygiene ICD-10 code F51.0 |
| C. Hypersomnia of central origin |
| 7. Behaviorally Induced Insufficient sleep syndrome ICD-10 code F51.8 |
| ICSD-3, 2014 |
A. Insomnia |
| 1. Chronic insomnia disorder ICD-9-CM code 307.42, ICSD-10-CM code F51.01 |
| C. Central disorders of hypersomnolence |
| 8. Insufficient sleep syndrome ICD-9-CM code: 307.44, ICD-I0-CM code: F51.12 |
