Table 3.
Association between delivery indication and perinatal and neonatal characteristics (n = 71).
| Perinatal and neonatal characteristics | Delivery indication | ORa (95% CIb) | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neonatal resuscitation at birth | Mild, moderate or severe diseasec | 1.0 | |
| Critical diseasec with mechanical ventilation or inotropes required | 1.8 (0.14‒23.83) | 0.643 | |
| COVID and fetal distress | 15.7 (2.76‒89.55) | 0.002 | |
| COVID and oligohydramnios | 14.6 (2.44‒88.13) | 0.003 | |
| Others | 2.2 (0.17‒29.31) | 0.551 | |
| Apgar at 1 min ≤ 7 | Mild. moderate or severe disease | 1.0 | |
| Critical disease with mechanical ventilation or inotropes required | 1.0 (0.09‒11.24) | 1.000 | |
| COVID and fetal distress | 10.0 (2.13‒47.02) | 0.004 | |
| COVID and oligohydramnios | 5.2 (1.05‒26.20) | 0.043 | |
| Others | 1.4 (0.12‒16.46) | 0.789 | |
| Apgar at 5 min ≤ 7 | Mild. moderate or severe disease | 1.0 | |
| Critical disease with mechanical ventilation or inotropes required | |||
| COVID and fetal distress | 16.1 (1.74‒148.67) | 0.014 | |
| COVID and oligohydramnios | 9.2 (0.91‒93.02) | 0.060 | |
| Others | |||
| Respiratory support | Mild. moderate or severe disease | 1.0 | |
| Critical disease with mechanical ventilation or inotropes required | 0.8 (0.13‒5.03) | 0.821 | |
| COVID and fetal distress | 7.2 (1.74‒30.55) | 0.007 | |
| COVID and oligohydramnios | 6.0 (1.42‒26.03) | 0.015 | |
| Others | 12.1 (1.19‒123.62) | 0.035 | |
| Parenteral nutrition | Mild. moderate or severe disease | 1.0 | |
| Critical disease with mechanical ventilation or inotropes required | |||
| COVID and fetal distress | 2.7 (0.63‒11.78) | 0.179 | |
| COVID and oligohydramnios | 6.6 (1.48‒30.11) | 0.014 | |
| Others | 1.0 (0.09‒11.03) | 1.000 |