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. 2022 Oct 19;9:984541. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.984541

Table 5.

Associations between exercise behaviors and menstrual function.

Oligomenorrhoea/amenorrhoea History of amenorrhoea
Measurea Prevalence (%) OR (95% CI) p Prevalence (%) OR (95% CI) p
Field exercise (days in last 12 months)
0 17 22
1–10 19 0.88 (0.58, 1.31) 0.541 26 1.12 (0.88, 1.42) 0.350
More than 10 21 1.08 (0.71, 1.63) 0.710 32 1.45 (1.13, 1.85) 0.004
Arduous military courses (days in last 12 months)
0 17 24
1–10 20 0.97 (0.63, 1.49) 0.907 26 0.91 (0.69, 1.20) 0.512
More than 10 24 1.06 (0.51, 2.10) 0.867 34 1.17 (0.78, 1.75) 0.445
Military physical training (h·week −1 )
< 1 18 23
1–3 17 0.97 (0.69, 1.35) 0.837 24 1.09 (0.89, 1.34) 0.409
3–5 19 1.03 (0.69, 1.53) 0.887 28 1.24 (0.97, 1.58) 0.080
> 5 23 1.06 (0.54, 1.97) 0.867 27 1.00 (0.66, 1.49) 0.993
Personal physical training (h·week −1 )
< 1 18 24
1–3 13 0.64 (0.41, 1.04) 0.064 21 0.80 (0.60, 1.06) 0.120
3–5 19 0.94 (0.58, 1.53) 0.794 24 0.95 (0.71, 1.28) 0.725
> 5 26 1.31 (0.80, 2.17) 0.290 31 1.24 (0.91, 1.69) 0.173
Military sport (level)
None 17 23
Unit/corps/region 18 0.94 (0.63, 1.37) 0.746 26 1.03 (0.82, 1.29) 0.798
Service 21 1.11 (0.77, 1.58) 0.576 27 1.13 (0.90, 1.42) 0.284

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

a

Controlling for all other factors in the table as well as age and body mass.