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. 2022 Sep 28;14(11):2925–2938. doi: 10.1111/os.13531

TABLE 6.

The performances of the related factors in predicting the occurrence of NTOVCF

Variables AUC (95% CI) P value Cut‐off value Sensitivity (%, 95% CI) Specificity (%, 95% CI) PPV (%, 95% CI) NPV (%, 95% CI) DE (%, 95% CI)
P1NP (ng/ml) 0.576 (0.527–0.623) 0.0064 23.94 22.6 (17.1–28.9) 93.2 (89.0–96.1) 75.8 (64.4–84.4) 56.0 (54.0–58.0) 58.9 (54.1–63.6)
β‐CTX (ng/ml) 0.660 (0.613–0.705) <0.0001 0.899 45.2 (38.3–52.2) 87.7 (82.6–91.8) 77.7 (70.3–83.6) 62.9 (59.7–65.9) 67.1 (62.4–71.5)
β‐CTX/P1NP (%) 0.713 (0.667–0.755) <0.0001 1.7092 53.9 (46.8–60.8) 88.2 (83.2–92.1) 81.2 (74.6–86.3) 66.9 (63.4–70.2) 71.5 (67.0–75.7)
25(OH)D (ng/ml) 0.591 (0.543–0.638) 0.0009 20 44.7 (37.8–51.7) 69.1 (62.5–75.1) 57.8 (51.6–63.7) 56.9 (53.2–60.6) 57.2 (52.4–62.0)
PTH (pg/ml) 0.667 (0.620–0.711) <0.0001 24.6 51.0 (44.0–57.9) 76.8 (70.7–82.2) 67.5 (61.2–73.2) 62.4 (58.6–66.0) 64.3 (59.5–68.8)
ALB (g/L) 0.743 (0.699–0.784) <0.0001 35.6 64.4 (57.5–70.9) 75.5 (69.2–81.0) 71.3 (65.8–76.2) 69.2 (64.8–73.2) 70.1 (65.5–74.4)
ALB degree (n) 0.715 (0.669–0.757) <0.0001 0 60.1 (53.1–66.8) 80.0 (74.1–85.1) 74.0 (68.1–79.1) 68.0 (63.9–71.7) 70.3 (65.8–74.6)
TC (mmol/L) 0.591 (0.542–0.638) <0.001 5.7 34.6 (28.2–41.5) 84.1 (78.6–88.7) 67.3 (59.0–74.6) 57.6 (54.8–60.4) 60.0 (55.2–64.7)
HDL‐C (mmol/L) 0.664 (0.617–0.709) <0.0001 1.44 43.3 (36.4–50.3) 86.8 (81.6–91.0) 75.6 (68.1–81.8) 61.8 (58.7–64.8) 65.7 (60.9–70.1)
HB (g/L) 0.663 (0.616–0.708) <0.0001 123 55.8 (48.7–62.6) 69.1 (62.5–75.1) 63.0 (57.5–68.3) 62.3 (58.1–66.3) 62.6 (57.8–67.2)
HB degree (n) 0.586 (0.537–0.633) <0.0001 0 26.9 (21.0–33.5) 89.6 (84.7–93.3) 70.9 (60.9–79.2) 56.4 (54.1–58.7) 59.1 (54.3–63.8)
NACP (U/L) 0.734 (0.689–0.775) <0.0001 4.6 55.8 (48.7–62.6) 80.5 (74.6–85.5) 73.0 (66.8–78.4) 65.8 (62.0–69.4) 68.5 (63.8–72.8)
BMD (T‐score) 0.737 (0.692–0.778) <0.0001 −3.5 56.3 (49.2–63.1) 79.6 (73.6–84.7) 72.2 (66.1–77.6) 65.8 (61.9–69.5) 68.2 (63.6–72.6)
BMD degree (n) 0.683 (0.636–0.727) <0.0001 1 56.3 (49.2–63.1) 79.6 (73.6–84.7) 72.2 (66.1–77.6) 65.8 (61.9–69.5) 68.2 (63.6–72.6)
Daily avctivity (n) 0.600 (0.552–0.647) <0.0001 0 83.2 (77.4–88.0) 36.8 (30.4–43.6) 55.5 (52.5–58.3) 69.8 (62.0–76.6) 59.3 (54.5–64.0)
FDR (%) 0.845 (0.807–0.878) <0.0001 28.49 78.4 (72.1–83.8) 80.9 (75.1–85.9) 79.5 (74.6–83.7) 79.8 (75.2–83.8) 79.7 (75.5–83.4)
FDR degree (n) 0.553 (0.505–0.601) <0.0001 2 12.5 (8.3–17.8) 98.2 (95.4–99.5) 86.7 (69.8–94.8) 54.3 (52.9–55.6) 56.5 (51.7–61.3)
CSA (cm2) 0.854 (0.817–0.886) <0.0001 32.33 73.1 (66.5–79.0) 84.6 (79.1–89.1) 81.7 (76.5–86.0) 76.9 (72.5–80.7) 79.0 (74.8–82.7)

Abbreviations: β‐CTX, b‐C‐terminal telopeptide of type I collagen; ALB, serum albumin; AUC, area under the ROC curve; BMD, bone mineral density; CI, confidence interval; CSA, cross‐sectional area; DE, diagnostic efficiency; FDR, fatty degeneration ratio; HB, hemoglobin; HDL‐C, high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol; NACP, non‐prostatic acid phosphatase; NPV, negative predictive value; P1NP, propeptide of type I procollagen; PPV, positive predictive value; R 2, correlation coefficient; TC, total cholesterol.

Note: Data were presented as value (95% CI) or % (95% CI). p value <0.05 was considered a statistical difference.