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. 2022 Nov 1;49(2):1047–1055. doi: 10.1007/s00068-022-02152-1

Table 3.

Logistic regression analysis of invasive ventilation

Effect Odds ratio P value
Age (years) 0.99 (0.98–1.01) 0.22
Cause 0.10
 Cause fall vs struck 0.85 (0.31–2.37)
 Cause horse vs struck 1.14 (0.29–4.49)
 Cause motor vs struck 2 (0.73–5.51)
 Cause motorcycle vs struck 1.05 (0.38–2.93)
 Cause other vs struck 1.53 (0.48–4.93)
 Cause pedal vs struck 1.14 (0.36–3.61)
 Cause pedestrian vs struck 1.69 (0.52–5.56)
 Year 0.84 (0.79–0.88) < 0.001*
 ISS 1.08 (1.06–1.09) < 0.001*
 Male 1552 (0.99–2.43) 0.06
 Regional analgesia 0.94 (0.56–1.56) 0.80
Thoracic injury
 Pulmonary contusion 1.02 (0.7–1.49) 0.91
 Haemothorax 1.59 (1.08–2.35) 0.02
 Pneumothorax 1.93 (1.29–2.9) 0.001
 Diaphragmatic injury 1.08 (0.25–4.68) 0.92
 Cardiac contusion 1.04 (0.35–3.1) 0.94
 SSRF 4.06 (2.43–6.76)  < 0.001*

ISS injury severity score, SSRF surgical stabilisation of rib fractures