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. 2022 Oct 31;12(10):e065635. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065635

Table 1.

Key lessons learnt and potential solutions

Key findings Potential solutions
  • The structure put in place (alliancing) itself does not bring about joint working. Relationship building is essential.

  • Invest in nurturing and maintaining relationships between individuals and institutions.

  • An expectation of being able to deliver new models of care without provision of dedicated resources is false.

  • Ensure availability of adequate resourcing and develop agreement regarding the distribution of available resources.

  • A committed leadership to resourcing and joint working is important.

  • Ensure a leadership who leads change by sharing common vision and goals, developing teamwork based on trust, relationship and open communication.

  • It is hard for project leaders to lead the strategic work on top of their day job.

  • Ensure a dedicated change agent maps out the implementation.

  • Lack of detailed plan (clarity around roles and responsibilities and scope) and interdependencies made the implementation roadmap vague.

  • Acknowledge complexity and that transformation of this kind takes time.

  • Develop a detailed and achievable implementation plan with a clear project management approach.

  • Ensure robust staff and stakeholder engagement.

  • A robust feedback mechanism is needed for quality of implementation and to promote shared learning.

  • Develop an overall quality improvement approach for the whole strategy and performance measurement framework to track the progress of strategy’s objective.