Fig. 2. (A) Experimental design of dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis mouse models and (B) quantification of live yeast cells in cecal contents from mice.

The graphs using the primer for the yeast (left) and the specific primer for Saccharomyces (right) are shown as mean ± S.E. determined from eight mice from each group. **p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 vs. DSS.