Substrate scope and limitations of three-component auto-tandem reactionsa.
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entry | R | PG | t (h) | Yieldb (%) |
| 1 | Ph | Ts | 24 | 4a, 86 |
| 2 | 2-MeC6H4 | Ts | 24 | 4b, 93 |
| 3 | 3-MeC6H4 | Ts | 36 | 4c, 70 |
| 4 | 4-MeC6H4 | Ts | 24 | 4d, 80 |
| 5 | 4-PhC6H4 | Ts | 24 | 4e, 79 |
| 6 | 4-FC6H4 | Ts | 24 | 4f, 68 |
| 7 | 4-ClC6H4 | Ts | 24 | 4g, 74 |
| 8 | 2-Naphthyl | Ts | 24 | 4h, 66 |
| 9 | 2-Furyl | Ts | 24 | 4i, 80 |
| 10 | 2-Thienyl | Ts | 36 | 4j, 72 |
| 11 | PhCH2CH2 | Ts | 96 | 4k, 62 |
| 12 | c-Hexyl | Ts | 96 | 4l, 23 |
| 13 | Ph | Ns | 96 | 4m, 52 |
| 14c | Ph | Bz | 24 | 4n, 70 |
| 15c | Ph | SO2NMe2 | 24 | 4o, 90 |
| 16d | Ph | Ts | 24 | 4a, 82 |
Unless noted otherwise, reactions were performed with 1a (0.2 mmol), 2a (0.2 mmol), imine 3 (0.1 mmol), Pd(PPh3)4 (10 mol%), A2 (40 mol%) and 4 Å MS (40 mg) in degassed dry toluene (1.0 mL) at 70 °C under Ar.
Yield of isolated product.
With 5a (0.2 mmol) instead of 1a and 2a.
On a 1.0 mmol scale.