Table 2.
Demographic Characteristics – Years 2009, 2014, and 2018.
| Characteristic | Type 1 diabetes | Type 2 diabetes | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 2014 | 2018 | 2009 | 2014 | 2018 | |
| % or Mean ± SD | % or Mean ± SD | % or Mean ± SD | % or Mean ± SD | % or Mean ± SD | % or Mean ± SD | |
| Sample size | 115,274 | 106,286 | 77,504 | 418,458 | 457,591 | 274,872 |
| Demographic characteristics | ||||||
| AgeA,B,C | 38.3 ± 19.0 | 36.8 ± 18.3 | 35.9 ± 17.2 | 57.9 ± 13.4 | 58.6 ± 13.0 | 56.8 ± 12.2 |
| Sex | ||||||
| MaleA,B | 52.3 | 53.3 | 53.8 | 52.7 | 53.8 | 54.4 |
| FemaleA,B | 47.8 | 46.7 | 46.2 | 47.3 | 46.2 | 45.6 |
| Region | ||||||
| NortheastA,B | 17.8 | 20.7 | 17.5 | 14.3 | 18.9 | 16.9 |
| North CentralA,B | 29.9 | 23.7 | 24.6 | 31.5 | 25.5 | 24.6 |
| SouthB,C | 34.5 | 35.7 | 41.1 | 38.1 | 40.8 | 45.6 |
| WestA,C | 15.9 | 16.9 | 16.6 | 14.3 | 12.4 | 12.7 |
| UnknownA,B,C | 1.9 | 3.0 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 0.2 |
| Insurance type | ||||||
| CommercialA,B,C | 92.3 | 94.3 | 97.0 | 72.3 | 71.7 | 82.0 |
| Medicare SupplementalA,B,C | 7.7 | 5.7 | 3.0 | 27.7 | 28.3 | 18.0 |
SD, standard deviation.
A
Statistically significant trend (P < .05) for individuals with type 1 diabetes.
B
Statistically significant trend (P < .05) for individuals with type 2 diabetes.
C
Statistically significant difference (P < .05) in trend between individuals with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.