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. 2022 Oct 20;10:965206. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.965206

TABLE 1.

Details about the collision, vehicle, and driver.

Collision information Weather Light rain
Ground Wet asphalt
Collision type 25% offset collision
Impact velocity (km/h) 54
Driver information Age 38
Gender Male
Stature (cm) 160
Vehicle information Vehicle type Minivan
Curb weight (kg) 1,015
Wheelbase (mm) 2,500
Length × width × height (mm) 3,860 × 1,500 × 1,900
Driver injury Injury part AIS Injury information
Head 3 Mid-frontal scattered with contusions and lacerations. Left eyebrow with arcuate wound. Depth of the wound cavity reached the muscular layer. Concave fracture of the left eyebrow arch and skull fracture
Neck 2+ Fracture of the thyroid cartilage in the neck
Thorax 4 Closed fracture of the sternum, rib fracture, and lung contusion
Lower limb 3 Large open laceration on the left medial thigh. Amputation wounds were seen in both lower limbs
Extent of vehicle damage The front windshield cracked. The hood was dented and deformed. Front bumper skin with peeled and concave deformation. The left front wheel and suspension were deformed. The left A-pillar was deformed. The left front door and the left center door were deformed. The window and sealing rubber of the left front door and the left middle door detached. Left and right front headlights detached graphic file with name FBIOE_fbioe-2022-965206_wc_tfx1.jpg