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. 2022 Oct 4;14(10):e29922. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29922

Table 1. ALK inhibitors.

ROS1, ROS proto-oncogene 1, receptor tyrosine kinase; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; TKIs, tyrosine kinase inhibitors; CNS, central nervous system; ALK, anaplastic lymphoma kinase 

 

ALK Inhibitors Special characteristics 
Crizotinib (1st generation) TKI The resistance of crizotinib develops inevitably after ten months of therapy initiation 
Alectinib (2nd  generation) TKI Higher CNS activities and systemic efficacy provides better intracranial disease control and remains effective in those failing response crizotinib due to resistance
Brigatinib (2nd generation) TKI Targets broader ranges of ALK mutations and ROS1 rearrangements.  The only ALK inhibitor which also targets EGFR
Ceritinib (2nd generation) TKI  Higher potency than crizotinib
Loratinib (3rd generation) TKI Also targets ROS proto-oncogene 1, receptor tyrosine kinase ROS1