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. 2022 Oct 21;12:959650. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.959650

Table 2.

Multivariate analysis for overall and cancer-related survival.

Overall survival Cancer-related survival
Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P value
Age
 <65 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
 65-69 0.95 (0.54-1.67) 0.87 0.86 (0.45-1.66) 0.66
 70-74 1.75 (1.06- 2.89) 0.03 1.54 (0.84-2.82) 0.16
 75-79 2.00 (1.21-3.33) 0.007 1.59 (0.83-3.01) 0.16
 80-84 4.39 (2.70-7.16) < 0.001 1.99 (0.97-4.08) 0.06
 85-89 4.36 (2.28-8.33) < 0.001 1.66 (0.56-4.98) 0.36
Gender (male) 1.03 (0.75-1.41) 0.83 0.96 (0.64-1.44) 0.84
Tumour location
 Left colon 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
 Right colon 0.95 (0.65-1.37) 0.76 1.04 (0.62-1.74) 0.87
 Rectum 0.89 (0.52-1.51) 0.66 0.92 (0.47-1.79) 0.81
Comorbidity (yes) 1.72 (1.12-2.66) 0.01 1.33 (0.81-2.18) 0.25
Type of surgery (urgent) 1.00 (0.46-2.03) 0.95 0.69 (0.21-2.32) 0.55
Postoperative complications (yes) 1.49 (1.09-2.03) 0.01 1.44 (0.96-2.15) 0.07
Stage
 Stage 0-1 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
 Stage 2 2.25 (1.39-3.64) 0.001 2.98 (1.43-6.23) 0.004
 Stage 3 5.09 (3.08-8.42) < 0.001 9.26 (4.48-19.13) < 0.001
 Stage 4 8.06 (3.99-16.28) < 0.001 13.14 (5.28-32.69) < 0.001
Potentially curative (R0-1) 0.29 (0.16-0.54) < 0.001 0.25 (0.13-0.49) < 0.001
Number of retrieved lymph-nodes <12 1.73 (1.34-2.64) 0.01 1.71 (1.00-2.92) 0.001
Neo-adjuvant therapy (yes) 2.09 (1.18-3.69) 0.01 2.82 (1.43-5.56) 0.003
Adjuvant therapy (yes) 0.69 (0.43-1.10) 0.12 0.67 (0.39-1.15) 0.15

p values – 0.05 were highlighted in bold.