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. 2022 Oct 21;9:1037046. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.1037046

Table 7.

Effects of tannic acid on jejunum antioxidant capacity of broilers challenged with AFB1a.

Itemsb CON TA AFB1 TA + AFB1 SEM P- value
AFB1 TA AFB1 × TA
Day 21
CAT (U/mgprot) 7.80 9.85 7.58 7.94 0.48 0.275 0.219 0.386
GST (U/mgprot) 21.87 23.25 21.08 21.06 0.35 0.033 0.321 0.308
GSH-Px (U/mgprot) 20.72 21.19 18.31 19.07 0.44 0.009 0.460 0.860
T-SOD (U/mgprot) 275.90 277.80 266.84 277.97 3.07 0.479 0.301 0.462
MDA (nmol/mgprot) 5.02 3.90 4.94 4.47 0.16 0.407 0.010 0.264
Day 42
CAT (U/mgprot) 7.10 8.50 8.50 6.73 0.31 0.072 0.225 0.277
GST (U/mgprot) 24.99 27.75 24.47 27.75 0.88 0.883 0.094 0.883
GSH-Px (U/mgprot) 19.93 21.09 17.89 19.37 0.58 0.112 0.261 0.892
T-SOD (U/mgprot) 300.37 330.85 295.25 329.45 5.49 0.747 0.003 0.854
MDA (nmol/mgprot) 4.37 3.99 4.51 4.21 0.12 0.451 0.166 0.876

a Each mean represents 10 replications with 2 broilers per replication. CON, control diet; AFB1, 500 μg/kg aflatoxin B1 of feed; TA, 250 mg/kg tannic acid of feed; TA + AFB1, 250 mg/kg TA + 500 μg/kg AFB1.

b T-SOD, total superoxide dismutase; GSH-Px, glutathione peroxidase; GST, glutathione S-transferase; T-AOC, total antioxidant capacity; MDA, malondialdehyde.