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. 2022 Oct 17;18(2):374–379. doi: 10.13004/kjnt.2022.18.e57

TABLE 1. Cerebrovascular injury grading scale based on angiographic appearance.

Grade Description
I Irregularity of vessel wall or a dissection/intramural hematoma with <25% luminal stenosis
II Intraluminal thrombus or visualized raised intimal flap, or dissection/intramural hematoma with ≥25% luminal narrowing
III Pseudoaneurysm
IV Vessel occlusion
V Vessel transaction or hemodynamically significant arteriovenous fistula