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. 2022 Oct 21;16:1009125. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.1009125

FIGURE 3.

FIGURE 3

TCA cycle metabolites and stem cell fate. The interplay between the metabolic mitochondrial and epigenetic factors regulating neural stem cell fate decisions. 1CM, 1-carbon cycle; Ac, acetyl group; Ac-CoA, Acetyl-CoA; a-KG, Alpha-ketoglutarate; ACLY, ATP citrate lyase; DNMT, DNA methyl transferase; ETC, electron transport chain; HAT, histone acetyl transferase; JHDM, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein; KMT, histone lysine N-methyltransferase; L-2-HG, L-2-hydroxyglutarate; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; MDH1, malate dehydrogenase 1; MDH2, malate dehydrogenase 2; Me, Methyl group; MPC, mitochondrial pyruvate carrier; NAD, Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; OAA, oxaloacetate; PDH, pyruvate dehydrogenase; SAM, S-Adenosyl methionine; TDH, threonine dehydrogenase; TET, Ten Eleven Translocation enzyme.