Table 3. Statistical tests on age trajectories: mixed-effects regression models predicting z-scored parameter values from task (A, B, C), age, and squared age (months).
When the task-less model fitted best, the coefficients of this (‘grand’) model are shown, reflecting shared age trajectories (Table 2; , , forgetting). When the age-based model fitted better, pairwise follow-up models are shown (), reflecting task differences. p-Values of follow-up models were corrected for multiple comparison using the Bonferroni correction. * ; ** , *** .
| Parameter | Tasks | Predictor | (Bonf.) | sig. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A, B, C | Intercept | 1.86 | *** | ||
| Age (linear) | –0.17 | 0.003 | ** | ||
| Age (quadratic) | 0.004 | *** | |||
| A, B, C | Intercept | –2.10 | *** | ||
| Age (linear) | 0.20 | *** | |||
| Age (quadratic) | –0.004 | *** | |||
| B, C | Task (main effect) | 4.15 | *** | ||
| Task * linear age (interaction) | 0.43 | *** | |||
| Task * quadratic age (interaction) | –0.010 | *** | |||
| Forgetting | A, C | Intercept | 0.37 | 0.44 | |
| Age (linear) | –0.034 | 0.53 | |||
| Age (quadratic) | 0.001 | 0.63 |