Table 4.

Crude and adjusted odds ratios for unfavorable tuberculosis treatment outcomes in all pediatric age groups, 2008–2019 (n = 6,004)

Variable	Crude odds ratio	p value	Adjusted odds ratio	p value
Male sex	1.11 (0.91–1.35)	0.318	1.09 (0.89–1.34)	0.412
Age category
0–4 years	Reference
5–9 years	0.69 (0.52–0.90)	0.007	0.62 (0.47–0.82)	0.001
10–14 years	0.91 (0.72–1.15)	0.414	0.76 (0.60–0.98)	0.033
HIV status
HIV negative	Reference
HIV positive	2.70 (2.10–3.47)	< 0.001	2.71 (2.09–3.52)	< 0.001
Status unknown	2.22 (1.74–2.85)	< 0.001	2.07 (1.60–2.69)	< 0.001
Disease classification
Pulmonary	Reference
Extra-pulmonary	1.09 (0.86–1.38)	0.476	1.14 (0.90–1.46)	0277
Treatment Category
New	Reference
Retreatment	1.57 (1.14–2.15)	0.005	1.92 (1.30–2.85)	0.001