Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 6.
Published in final edited form as: Qual Life Res. 2012 Apr 13;22(3):559–566. doi: 10.1007/s11136-012-0173-z

Table 3.

Multiple linear regression of oral health-related quality of life by sociodemographic, behavioral, and support variables

Covariates Oral health-related quality of life
Estimate Standard error p value

Interceptb 27.24 0.29 <.0001
Age
 20–24 Reference
 25–44a −1.28 0.44 0.0116
 45–64a −1.03 0.30 0.0037
 65+ −0.16 0.31 0.6198
Ethnicity
 White Reference
 Latinoa 0.91 0.21 0.0006
 African American −0.18 0.23 0.4477
 Other −0.46 0.40 0.2686
Gender
 Female Reference
 Malea 0.42 0.15 0.0123
Education
 College degree Reference
 Some collegea −0.53 0.20 0.0202
 High school −0.57 0.28 0.0612
 Less than high schoola −1.29 0.27 0.0003
Household size
 2–3 per house Reference
 1 person −0.42 0.23 0.0828
 4 or more 0.10 0.31 0.7496
Alcohol
 No use Reference
 Moderate −0.14 0.25 0.5930
 Heavy −0.40 0.50 0.4283
Smoking
 Non-smoker Reference
 Previous smoker −0.38 0.20 0.0825
 Smoke other tobacco 0.16 0.38 0.6798
 Smoke cigaretteb −1.67 0.32 0.0001
Emotional support
 Have support Reference
 No support −0.16 0.57 0.7796
Financial support
 Have support Reference
 No supporta −0.83 0.28 0.0103
a

p < 0.05

b

p ≤ 0.0001