. 2022 Nov 4;106(23):7737–7750. doi: 10.1007/s00253-022-12252-y

Table 2.

Applications of ACP in material modification

Materials	Plasma device	Parameters			Physicochemical change (optimization methods were chosen)						Reference
Materials	Plasma device	Input power (W)	Exposure time (s)	Frequency (MHz)	ThickNess (mm)	Tensile strength (MPa)	Elastic modulus (MPa)	Elongation at break		WVP $(\frac{g \cdot m m}{k \cdot P a \cdot h \cdot m^{2}}) \times 10^{- 7}$	Reference
CNMA- CMC/LDPE CNMA-COL/LDPE CNMA-CMC, COL/LDPE	RF-plasma	30	60	13.56	+ 29.97%	+ 13.58%	-	-	-		(Loke et al. 2021)
1–3% SEO-CS/LDPE	-	84	10	-	+ 650%	− 3%	-	− 27%	− 96.7%		(Moradi et al. 2020)
Citrus/PET	Plasma jet	-	-	30 kHz	+ 150%	-	-	-	-		(Contini et al. 2014)
Nylon/PP Nylon/LDPE	DBD	21 kW	180	-	-	Nylon/PP + 1.6% Nylon/PE-0.5%	Nylon/PP + 1.2% Nylon/PE + 0.5%	Nylon/PP-0.3% Nylon/PE + 0.9%	Nylon/PP-6.25% Nylon/PE-7.7%		(Kang et al. 2021)
CMC, COL/LDPE	RF-plasma	30	60	13.56	-	+ 7.6%	+ 47.43%	-	+ 114%		(Chang et al. 2021)
Waterless dyeing of cotton, nylon, and polyester	Plasma jet	300	180 and 300	-	-	-	-	-	-		(Zaidy et al. 2019)

RF radiofrequency, WVP water vapor permeability, LDPE low-density polyethylene, DBD dielectric barrier discharge, CS chitosan, PE polyethylene, CNMA cinnamaldehyde, CMC carboxymethyl cellulose, COL collagen, SEO summer savory essential oil, PET polyethylene terephthalate, PP polypropylene