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. 2022 Nov 4;19(3):319–324. doi: 10.1007/s12024-022-00546-6

Table 3.

Breakdown of the entire cohort by ISS into non-severe trauma and severe trauma

Non-severe trauma (ISS < 16)
n 82
Severe trauma (ISS ≥ 16)
n 10
P value
Age 30 [20.5–39.25] 23.50 [18.5–26] 0.105
Sex (male) 69 (84.1%) 7 (70%) 0.370
ED access on nightshift (12 P.M. to 8 A.M.) 25 (30.5%) 3 (30%) 1.000
ED access on weekends (Saturday, Sunday) 27 (32.9%) 2 (20%) 0.496
ED access by emergency service 34 (41.5%) 6 (60%) 0.321
Trauma severity
ISS 2 [1–4.25] 17.5 [16.75–26]  < 0.001
AIS head neck 0 [0–0] 0 [0–4] 0.034
AIS face 0 [0–0] 0 [0–4] 0.076
AIS chest 0 [0–0] 0 [0–0] 0.198
AIS abdomen 0 [0–0] 0 [0–0] 1.000
AIS pelvi-extremity 1 [0–2] 0.5 [0–4.25] 0.463
AIS external 1 [0–1] 1 [0.75–1] 0.192
Outcomes
Bone fracture 26 (31.7%) 6 (60%) 0.091
Skin wound (suture needed) 16 (19.5%) 0 0.200
Concussion 22 (26.8%) 2 (20%) 1.000
Need for hospital admission > 24 h 17 (20.1)% 10 (100%)  < 0.001

Statistically significant results are highlighted in bold (< 0.05)