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. 2022 Nov 5;197(1):161–175. doi: 10.1007/s10549-022-06732-y

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of patients diagnosed or treated in 2018, 2019, and 2020 (N, %)

Group 1 Patients diagnosed during:a Group 2
Patients treated in weeks 2 to 26 of:b
2018/2019 Pre-COVID Transition Lockdown Care restart 2018 2019 2020
Patients 28,661 2,347 1,020 586 1,483 10,785 10,875 9,596
Age group
  < 50 6,035 (21.1) 488 (20.8) 206 (20.2) 180 (30.7) 466 (31.4) 2,787 (25.8) 2,797 (25.7) 2,579 (26.9)
 50–74 19,236 (67.1) 1,553 (66.2) 700 (68.6) 318 (54.3) 760 (51.3) 7,029 (65.2) 7,017 (64.5) 6,049 (63.0)
  > 74 3,390 (11.8) 306 (13.0) 114 (11.2) 88 (15.0) 257 (17.3) 969 (9.0) 1,061 (9.8) 968 (10.1)
Stage
 DCIS, grade I–II 2,068 (7.2) 186 (7.9) 72 (7.1) 26 (4.4) 59 (4.0) 479 (4.4) 526 (4.8) 381 (4.0)
 DCIS, grade III 1,561 (5.4) 133 (5.7) 55 (5.4) 22 (3.8) 43 (2.9) 463 (4.3) 449 (4.6) 348 (3.6)
 DCIS, grade unknown 199 (0.7) 25 (1.1) 6 (0.6) 3 (0.5) 9 (0.6) 35 (0.3) 42 (0.4) 47 (0.5)
 I 12,191 (42.5) 974 (41.5) 436 (42.8) 203 (34.6) 521 (35.1) 4,068 (37.7) 3,947 (36.3) 3,391 (35.3)
 II 9,835 (34.3) 800 (34.1) 341 (33.4) 244 (41.6) 650 (43.8) 4,282 (39.7) 4,431 (40.7) 4,008 (41.8)
 III 2,462 (8.6) 205 (8.7) 92 (9.0) 78 (13.3) 176 (11.9) 1,280 (11.9) 1,313 (12.1) 1,252 (13.1)
 IV 334 (1.2) 24 (1.0) 17 (1.7) 10 (1.7) 25 (1.7) 173 (1.6) 163 (1.5) 167 (1.7)
 Unknown 11 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 5 (0.1) 4 (0.0) 2 (0.0)
Screening status
 Screen-detected 11,914 (41.6) 949 (40.4) 467 (45.8) 67 (11.4) 32 (2.2) 4,065 (37.7) 4,006 (36.8) 2,987 (31.1)
 Non-screen-detected 15,940 (55.6) 1,322 (56.3) 515 (50.5) 503 (85.8) 1,410 (95.1) 6,425 (59.6) 6,533 (60.1) 6,255 (65.2)
 Unknown 807 (2.8) 76 (3.2) 38 (3.7) 16 (2.2) 41 (2.8) 295 (2.7) 336 (3.1) 354 (3.7)
Hormone receptor statusc
 Positive 20,739 (83.5) 1,666 (83.2) 742 (83.7) 424 (79.3) 1,107 (80.7) 8,019 (81.8) 8,017 (81.3) 7,059 (80.0)
 Negative 3,949 (15.9) 320 (16.0) 136 (15.3) 107 (20.0) 254 (18.5) 1,750 (17.8) 1,799 (18.3) 1,708 (19.4)
 Unknown 145 (0.6) 17 (0.9) 9 (1.0) 4 (0.8) 11 (0.8) 39 (0.4) 42 (0.4) 53 (0.6)
HER2 statusc
 Positive 3,330 (13.4) 227 (11.3) 104 (11.7) 89 (16.6) 212 (15.5) 1,614 (16.5) 1,561 (15.8) 1,430 (16.2)
 Negative 20,994 (84.5) 1,734 (86.6) 765 (86.3) 437 (81.7) 1,123 (81.9) 8,055 (82.1) 8,149 (82.7) 7,246 (82.2)
 Unknown 509 (2.1) 42 (2.1) 18 (2.0) 9 (1.7) 37 (2.7) 139 (1.4) 148 (1.5) 144 (1.6)
Subtypec
 HR+/HER2+ 2,277 (9.2) 160 (8.0) 70 (7.9) 59 (11.0) 145 (10.6) 1,120 (11.4) 1,090 (11.1) 995 (11.3)
 HR+/HER2− 18,136 (73.0) 1,484 (74.1) 665 (75.0) 362 (67.8) 938 (68.4) 6,804 (69.4) 6,833 (69.3) 5,982 (67.8)
 HR−/HER2+ 1,049 (4.2) 67 (3.3) 34 (3.8) 30 (5.6) 67 (4.9) 494 (5.0) 471 (4.8) 434 (4.9)
 HR−/HER2− 2,854 (11.5) 249 (12.4) 100 (11.3) 75 (14.0) 185 (13.5) 1,249 (12.7) 1,313 (13.3) 1,263 (14.3)
 Unknown 517 (2.1) 43 (2.2) 18 (2.0) 9 (1.7) 37 (2.7) 141 (1.4) 151 (1.5) 146 (1.7)
 Patients with DCIS grade I or II receiving surgery 1,758 (85.0) 148 (79.6) 49 (68.1) 23 (88.5) 42 (71.2) NA NA NA
 Patients with DCIS grade III receiving surgery 1,533 (98.2) 129 (97.0) 55 (100.0) 21 (95.5) 43 (100.0) NA NA NA
 Neo-adjuvant chemotherapyd 6,142 (24.7) 492 (24.6) 167 (18.8) 187 (35.0) 483 (35.2) 1,381 (12.8) 1,534 (14.1) 1,335 (13.9)
 Neo-adjuvant endocrine therapyd 1,120 (4.5) 137 (6.8) 105 (11.8) 47 (8.8) 92 (6.7) 233 (2.2) 286 (2.6) 411 (4.3)
 Neo-adjuvant targeted therapyd 2,001 (8.1) 150 (7.5) 58 (6.5) 68 (12.7) 160 (11.7) 425 (3.9) 471 (4.3) 442 (4.6)
 Breast-conserving surgeryd 17,136 (69.0) 1,398 (69.8) 605 (68.2) 341 (63.7) 822 (59.9) 4,766 (44.2) 4,932 (45.4) 4,100 (42.7)
 Mxd 7,697 (31.0) 605 (30.2) 282 (31.8) 194 (36.3) 550 (40.1) 2,160 (20.0) 2,104(19.4) 1,960 (20.4)
 Mx and IBRd 2,321 (9.4) 176 (8.8) 70 (7.9) 49 (9.2) 207 (15.1) 710 (6.6) 677 (6.2) 641 (671)
 Mx and IBR with autologous tissued 232 (0.9) 19 (1.0) 5 (0.6) 4 (0.8) 36 (2.6) 118 (1.1) 80 (0.7) 73 (0.8)
 Mx and IBR with implantd 1,950 (7.9) 144 (7.2) 60 (6.8) 38 (7.1) 156 (11.4) 554 (5.1) 574 (5.3) 516 (5.4)
 Mx and IBR with autologous tissue and implantd 90 (0.4) 2 (0.1) 1 (0.1) 3 (0.6) 5 (0.4) 33 (0.3) 16 (0.2) 20 (0.2)
 Adjuvant chemotherapyd 4,215 (17.0) 336 (16.8) 189 (21.3) 101 (18.9) 267 (19.5) 1,054 (9.8) 935 (8.6) 1,017 (10.6)
 Adjuvant endocrine therapyd 12,805 (51.6) 1,019 (50.9) 470 (53.0) 295 (55.1) 791 (57.6) 2,945 (27.3) 2,911 (26.8) 2,815 (29.3)
 Adjuvant targeted therapyd 2,802 (11.3) 204 (10.2) 92 (10.4) 77 (14.4) 183 (13.3) 350 (3.3) 369 (3.4) 553 (5.8)
 Adjuvant radiotherapyd 18,971 (76.4) 1,506 (75.2) 671 (75.7) 410 (76.6) 989 (72.1) 4,989 (46.3) 4,943 (45.5) 4,731 (49.3)
Adjuvant chemotherapy-radiotherapy sequenced
 Chemotherapy first 1,063 (30.7) 50 (17.7) 35 (22.7) 19 (22.4) 69 (30.1) NA NA NA
 Radiotherapy first 2,351 (67.8) 229 (80.9) 116 (75.3) 60 (70.6) 156 (68.1) NA NA NA
 Concurrent 40 (1.2) 3 (1.1) 2 (1.3) 5 (5.9) 1 (0.0) NA NA NA
 Unknown 14 (0.4) 1 (0.4) 1 (0.7) 1 (1.2) 3 (1.3) NA NA NA

Pre-COVID: weeks 1–8, 2020; Transition: weeks 9–12, 2020; Lockdown: weeks 13–17, 2020; Care restart: weeks 18–26, 2020

HER2 Human epidermal growth receptor 2, HR Hormone receptor, IBR Immediate breast reconstruction, Mx Mastectomy, NA Not applicable

aPatients diagnosed with DCIS or invasive tumor in 2018/2019 or weeks 1 to 26 of 2020, excluding patients not receiving surgery for their invasive tumor

bPatients treated for their DCIS or invasive tumor in weeks 2–26 of 2018, 2019, or 2020, excluding patients not receiving surgery for their DCIS or invasive tumor. Patients can receive multiple treatments in one year and patients can receive treatment in both 2018, 2019 and 2020, and can therefore be part of multiple treatment years. For each treatment the number of patients receiving that treatment in weeks 2–26 of 2018, 2019, or 2020 are shown

cFor this variable only patients with an invasive tumor were included

dFor this variable only patients with an invasive tumor were included in group 1