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. 2022 Nov 7;96:180–189. doi: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2022.10.024

Table 1.

Selected producer characteristics (NASS, 2021).

Sample (n = 99) Interviews= (n = 27) Iowa DTC Producers (n = 4770)
Age
 <34 8% 7% 15%
 35–44 24% 33% 21%
 45–54 16% 19% 23%
 55–64 22% 19% 24%
 >65 28% 19% 18%
 Prefer not to answer 1% 4%
Race
 White/Caucasian 90% 96% 99.6%a
 Asian 2% 4% 0.1%
 Hispanic 1% 0.5%
 Prefer not to answer 6%
Gender
 Male 53% 33% 58%
 Female 44% 63% 42%
 Prefer not to answer 3% 3%
Farming experience
<5 years 17% 11% 20%
 5–10 years 21% 30% 23%
>10 years 61% 56% 57%
Farming background
 Multi-generation 49% 48%
 First-generation 42% 41%
 Other 9% 7%
a

Since there is no available data on DTC producers, this data reflects Iowa's total farming population (143,447 producers) thus must be interpreted with caution.