Table 4. Factors associated in-hospital death or prolonged hospitalization (>28 days).
| Variables | Univariate | Multivariate | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude OR | 95% CI | P value | Adjust OR | 95% CI | P value | ||
| Age ≤1 year | 3.8 | 1.3–10.7 | 0.009 | – | – | – | |
| Non-postoperative chylothorax | 6.9 | 1.4–34.5 | 0.006 | 4.4 | 0.6–32.5 | 0.127 | |
| Total TPN used >14 days | 12.4 | 3.5–43.8 | <0.001 | 11.9 | 2.3–59.9 | <0.001 | |
| Mechanical ventilator required | 6.7 | 1.9–23.5 | 0.001 | – | – | – | |
| Sepsis | 5.5 | 1.7–17.9 | 0.002 | – | – | – | |
| Hypoalbuminemia | 11.0 | 2.8–43.7 | <0.001 | 13.0 | 1.9–89.8 | 0.009 | |
| Ventilator-associated pneumonia | 23.7 | 2.9–194.2 | <0.001 | 41.2 | 3.1–542.4 | <0.001 | |
| ICD-related complication | 12.5 | 3.7–41.8 | <0.001 | – | – | – | |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; TPN, total parenteral nutrition; ICD, intercostal drainage.