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. 2022 Nov 7;21:236. doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01671-w

Table 3.

Cox-proportional hazard model evaluating the association between NT-ProBNP levels and all-cause mortality according to baseline HbA1c levels

Population NT-ProBNP (pg/ml) All-cause mortality
HR 95% CI p-value
Whole population Per 1 SD 1.11 1.07–1.17  < 0.001
 < 100 1.00 Ref.
100–299 1.61 1.12–2.32 0.012
 ≥ 300 2.96 1.75–5.00  < 0.001
HbA1c < 5.7% Per 1 SD 1.12 1.07–1.18  < 0.001
 < 100 1.00 Ref.
100–299 1.72 1.00–2.95 0.050
 ≥ 300 3.12 1.50–6.49 0.003
HbA1c 5.7–6.4% Per 1 SD 1.23 1.05–1.43 0.010
 < 100 1.00 Ref.
100–299 1.84 0.92–3.67 0.082
 ≥ 300 3.79 1.59–9.01 0.003
Diabetes Per 1 SD 1.10 1.05–1.16  < 0.001
 < 100 1.00 Ref.
100–299 1.44 0.81–2.56 0.206
 ≥ 300 2.43 0.98–6.06 0.056

Covariates included in model were age, sex, race-ethnicity, body mass index, education, cigarette smoke, total cholesterol, eGFR, blood pressure category, prevalent cardiovascular disease and alcohol consumption

CI confidence interval, NT-ProBNP N-terminal pro-B natriuretic peptide