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. 2022 Nov 4;15:2553–2562. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S376664

Table 6.

Barriers Faced by Nurses Towards ASP Activities (N = 583)

Barriers Towards ASP Activities (8 items) N (%)
Strongly Disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly Agree
1. Have limited knowledge of antimicrobial treatment indications, dosage, duration, combination and adverse reactions 221 (37.9) 64 (11) 23 (3.9) 161 (27.6) 114 (19.6)
2. Attention from the hospital administration about ASPs is not enough 21 (3.6) 96 (16.5) 169 (29) 169 (29) 128 (22)
3. Participation in ASPs will make no difference 142 (24.4) 204 (35) 68 (11.7) 131 (22.5) 38 (6.5)
4. Have limited time to participate in ASPs due to other daily work 21 (3.6) 50 (8.6) 53 (9.1) 203 (34.9) 255 (43.8)
5. There is a lack of efficient communication between nurses and doctors 15 (2.6) 63 (10.8) 83 (14.3) 202 (34.8) 218 (37.5)
6. Nurses’ advice on antimicrobials has not been widely accepted by doctors 14 (2.4) 43 (7.4) 102 (17.5) 213 (36.5) 211 (36.2)
7. Lack of adequate number of trained nurses 179 (30.7) 144 (24.7) 84 (14.4) 138 (23.7) 38 (6.5)
8. Lack of training about antimicrobial stewardship programs 19 (3.3) 26 (4.5) 21 (3.6) 312 (53.5) 205 (35.2)