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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 14.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2021 Feb 7;19(4):370–370.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.clgc.2021.01.009

Table 2.

Net Monetary/Health Benefit

Nivolumab + Ipilimumab vs. Pembrolizumab + Axitinib Pembrolizumab + Axitinib vs. Avelumab + Axitinib Nivolumab + Ipilimumab vs. Avelumab + Axitinib
Incremental cost ($13,041.03) ($92,285.19) ($105,326.22)
Incremental benefit 0.27 0.82 1.09
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio ($47,504.73) ($113,015.87) ($96,533.11)
Net monetary benefit $54,219.14 $214,770.44 $268,989.58
Net health benefit 0.36 1.43 1.79

bilistic sensitivity analysis was conducted using 10,000 Monte Carlo simulations fluctuating the model parameters over realistic probability distributions.