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. 2022 Nov 9:1–14. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24064-8

Table 5.

Comparison of Cr (VI) adsorption capacity with other adsorbents

Adsorbent Maximum capacity (mg/g) Dose g/L T° C pH Best fitting isotherm and kinetics References
Coffee and tea residue

87.72

94.34

2 30 2 Freundlich and pseudo-second order (Cherdchoo et al. 2019)
Tea residues 79.08 6 30 3.9 Langmuir and pseudo-second order (Nigam et al. 2019)
Black cumin seeds 9.98 1 40 1 Langmuir and pseudo-second order (Thabede et al. 2020)
Harpagophytum residues 77.24 0.19 35 1 Freundlich and pseudo-second order (Shooto 2020b)
Hyacinth and Lemnaminor Leaves

79.24

61.0

1

1

25 ± 1

25 ± 1

2

2

Langmuir and pseudo-second order; Langmuir and pseudo-second order (Balasubramanian et al. 2020)
Mango bark 78.96 0.12 30 2 Langmuir and pseudo-second order (Pathania et al. 2020)
Mentha piperita 29.23 0.45 25 2 Freundlich and pseudo-second order (Al et al. 2020)
Acacia sawdust 6.34 4.9 30 2 Langmuir and pseudo-second order (Khalil et al. 2020)
Rice husk 379.63 0.6 20 ± 2 5.2 Langmuir and pseudo-second order (Khalil et al. 2021)
Hyacinth root 1.28 14 25 ± 5 3 Freundlich and pseudo second order (Kumar & Chauhan 2019)
Acorus calamus 14.64 0.2 25 1 Langmuir and pseudo-second order (Shooto 2020a)
Sambucus nigra L 6.39 3 18 2 Non-linear Freundlich, pseudo-second order, and intra-particle diffusion Present study